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It's no surprise that our feet often hurt considering that an average day of walking exerts a force on the feet that's equal to several hundred tons. All that rushing around makes our feet more prone to injury than any other part of the body. Your feet mirror your general health. Conditions such as arthritis, diabetes, nerve and circulatory disorders can show their initial symptoms in the feet - so foot ailments can be your first sign of more serious medical problems.

Studies show that 3 out of 4 Americans experience serious foot problems in their lifetime. Despite the millions of aching feet out there, many of us don't seek the medical attention we need for relief. Foot pain is never normal, and you shouldn't be resigned to teetering around on sore feet.

The conditions listed below and to the left are some of the most common foot ailments. No matter what causes your feet to ache, we can help.

The "foot conditions" section of this Web site is maintained to provide general information about foot health. The materials, information, and answers provided by and through this Web site are not intended to replace or to be a substitute for medical advice provided by a qualified physician or other appropriate health care professional based on individual patient evaluation. You should consult with our practice or other appropriate health care professional on specific medical questions, including matters requiring diagnosis, treatment, therapy or medical attention. click here for New Patient Form





Neuropathy

Neuropathy

Definition

Of the 16 million Americans with diabetes, 25% develop foot related problems related to the disease.  This is primarily due to a condition called neuropathy.  Diabetic Neuropathy is a complication of diabetes that affects the nerves.  The most common type of diabetic neuropathy is called peripheral neuropathy and affects the peripheral nerves.  Peripheral nerves are the nerves that go out from the brain and spinal cord to the muscles, skin, internal organs, and glands.  Peripheral neuropathy impairs proper functioning of these sensory and motor nerves.  The most common symptoms of neuropathy include numbness and loss of feeling, usually in the feet and hands.

Cause

Diabetic Neuropathy can cause insensitivity or a loss of ability to feel pain, heat, and cold.  Diabetics suffering from neuropathy can develop minor cuts, scrapes, blisters, or pressure sores that they may not be aware of due to the insensitivity.  If these minor injuries are left untreated, complications may result and lead to ulceration and possibly even amputation.  Neuropathy can also cause deformities such as Bunions, Hammer Toes, and Charcot Feet.

It is very important for diabetics to take the necessary precautions to prevent all foot related injuries.  Due to the consequences of neuropathy, daily observation of the feet is critical.  When a diabetic patient takes the necessary preventative footcare measures, it reduces the risk of developing serious foot conditions.

Treatment & Prevention

The most successful way to prevent diabetic neuropathy from occurring is to control the diabetes.  It is important to maintain blood sugars at normal levels and maintain normal blood pressure.  In addition to this, it is important to:

  1. Stop Smoking

  2. Limit the amount of alcohol you drink

  3. Have regular physical exams

  4. Have regular blood and urine tests

  5. Exercise regularly, according to your doctor’s recommendation.

It is important for diabetics to treat their feet properly to avoid any future problems. Footwear and foot orthotics play an important role in diabetic footcare. Footwear that fits poorly can cause irritation and injury.  Orthotics designed with Plastazote®, the #1 material for protecting the insensitive diabetic foot, are also frequently recommended.  Plastazote is a material designed to accommodate pressure “hot spots” by conforming to heat and pressure.  By customizing to the foot, Plastazote provides the comfort and protection needed in diabetic footcare.  Footwear constructed with Plastazote is often recommended for the diabetic patient.

Diabetic Footwear should also provide the following benefits:

  • High, wide toe box (high and wide space in the toe area)

  • Removable insoles for fitting flexibility and the option to insert orthotics if necessary

  • Rocker soles ­ These soles are designed to reduce pressure in the areas of the foot most susceptible to pain, most notably the heel and the ball-of-the-foot.

  • Firm Heel Counters for extra and support and stability.

It is important for diabetics with neuropathy to take the necessary precautions to prevent injury and keep their feet healthy.  If you have diabetes and are experiencing a foot problem, immediately consult with your foot doctor.

If the problem persists, please call us to schedule an appointment



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